No Sunlight for 65 Days: What's Coming to This Alaskan Town

Utqiagvik, Alaska, Prepares for the Return of the Polar Night

What is the Polar Night?

From November to January, the sun dips below the horizon and does not rise for weeks on end in Utqiagvik, Alaska, the northernmost city in the United States. This phenomenon is known as the polar night. During this time, Utqiagvik will experience 65 days of total darkness, with only the moon, stars, and aurora borealis providing faint illumination.

How Do Residents Prepare for the Polar Night?

The polar night can be a challenging time for the roughly 4,000 residents of Utqiagvik. To prepare, they stock up on food, fuel, and other supplies. They also take steps to protect themselves from the cold, as temperatures can drop to below -50 degrees Fahrenheit.

What is Life Like During the Polar Night?

During the polar night, life in Utqiagvik slows down. Schools and businesses close, and residents spend their time indoors. However, there are also some unique opportunities to enjoy the darkness. Visitors can go on guided tours of the night sky, watch the aurora borealis, and even take part in a traditional Eskimo dance.

How Does the Polar Night Affect People's Health?

The polar night can have a significant impact on people's health. The lack of sunlight can lead to depression, sleep problems, and other health issues. However, there are some things that residents can do to mitigate these effects, such as getting regular exercise, eating a healthy diet, and spending time outdoors when possible.

How Do Animals Adapt to the Polar Night?

Animals in Utqiagvik have also adapted to the polar night. Some animals, such as the Arctic fox, change their fur color to white to camouflage themselves in the snow. Others, such as the snowy owl, have developed excellent night vision to help them hunt in the darkness.